India has firmly ruled out tapping its strategic petroleum reserves (SPR) Eventhough International Energy Agency (IEA) calls to release stocks and cool Rising global oil prices amid the escalating Iran war now in its 12th day.
Oil Minister Hardeep Singh Puri confirmed the government don’t see any need for emergency drawdown, citing adequate private refiner stocks + SPR buffer covering 74-77 days of net imports (5.3M tonnes capacity across Mangalore, Padur, Visakhapatnam). New SPR sites (Bikaner, Chandikhol) under construction target 90-day IEA compliance.
Why India Says No to SPR Release

IEA urged collective action from 30+ members (90-day minimums) to counter Brent at $118/bbl (up 30% war-driven), but India prioritizes reserve preservation for true supply shocks vs temporary price spikes. RBI forex buffers + Russian imports (largest supplier despite G7 caps) provide breathing room amid Hormuz threats.
Every $10/bbl rise = ₹1.7 lakh crore annual import bill hit (85% import reliance)—SPR release risks depleting buffers when China/US strategic rivals hold larger stockpiles. Private OMCs maintain 20-25 days atop SPRs, per govt data.
Market & Economic Fallout
ONGC/Reliance gained 2-3% on crude rally, but Nifty slipped 0.8% as rupee hit ₹92.45/$ (RBI intervened). Inflation CPI spike expected—petrol/diesel hikes loom, squeezing consumers amid war-driven logistics chaos.
Expert Views & Patiala Strategy
JM Financial warns stagflation risks—RBI rate pause likely, rupee defense drains reserves. Govt eyes 6 new SPR sites (₹2,500cr/mt capex) for true 90-day buffer vs current 9.5 days SPR alone.
For Patiala traders: Long ONGC (₹320 target), MCX crude calls; hedge rupee via USD ETF/gold; avoid consumer stocks (FMCG/auto margins crushed). Smart move—preserve SPRs for real Hormuz Armageddon, not IEA panic. India plays long game while Saudi/UAE pump max!
